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Introduction to Adobe Acrobat 9
Ready to upgrade? Here are a few reasons to consider making the purchase. 

by Claudia McCue
November 2008
I’ll bet you’re as excited as I am that Acrobat 9 has finally been released. What?! You didn’t camp out in front of your local computer store so you could be the first in line?

ACROBAT’S MULTIPLE PERSONALITIES
Keep in mind that Acrobat isn’t just a player in the graphic arts realm: Its importance in enterprise and technical documentation environments inspires the inclusion of features such as LiveCycle Designer for forms (Windows Pro and Pro Extended) and 3D Reviewer for CAD users (Windows Pro Extended). Note that Acrobat Pro Extended is a Windows-only product. Consequently, some of the new features in Acrobat 9 aren’t the thrill for designers that they might be for architects, industrial designers or the creators of technical documents. In this article, though, I’ll highlight some of the new and enhanced features that are important to graphic artists.

HOW TO UPGRADE
Because Acrobat ships on its own independent schedule, if you own Acrobat as part of one of the Creative Suites, you’ll have to purchase a “dot-release” upgrade to CS3.3 to get the new Acrobat. Upgrade pricing is $159 from Design Suite CS3 Standard or Premium. If you are upgrading from a CS or CS2 Suite, the upgrade is $599.

Note: Be sure to purchase the correct upgrade. If you have Acrobat as a stand-alone product (i.e., not as part of a suite), you need to purchase the point product upgrade. (The stand-alone upgrade to Acrobat 9 Pro is $159 from Acrobat 6, 7 or 8 Pro or Standard.) Buy a suite upgrade if you have Acrobat as part of a suite. The suite upgrade consists of two discs: One installs Acrobat 9, and one installs Fireworks CS3, which Adobe throws in to sweeten the deal when you upgrade the Premium version of the suite (sorry, Standard users don’t get Fireworks as part of the upgrade).

New to the Acrobat family is Acrobat 9 Pro Extended, but again, it’s only for Windows. It does not ship as part of the 3.3 Creative Suite upgrade, so if you own Acrobat on Windows as part of the suite, you’ll have to do an outright new purchase of Acrobat 9 Pro Extended, which is $699. It’s available as an upgrade to stand-alone installs of Acrobat 6, 7, 8 or Acrobat 3D for $229.

Note: Acrobat 9 Pro Extended is part of the Technical Communication Suite, which has been updated to version 1.3 to include the new version of Acrobat.

SHOULD YOU UPGRADE?
If you own a previous version of Acrobat, what might compel you to upgrade? Here are the features in Acrobat 9 Professional (and Extended) that are most attractive to creative folks:

Examining PDFs
If you receive art or ad files as PDFs from clients, you’ll appreciate Acrobat 9’s enhanced ability to check files for problems. And while the ability to edit some aspects of a PDF is still limited (notably text), other editing capabilities are expanded in Acrobat 9.

Overprint Preview: The page display preference now contains an option that allows you to control when to use Overprint Preview—always, never, only for PDF/X files or automatically (triggered when a PDF contains overprinting objects).

Object Inspector: This new option in the Output Preview dialog provides color, font and overprint information for any object you select. Choose this option, then select any object (image, text or vector content), and resolution, color space, rendering intent, dimensions and other information will be displayed in the Output Preview window (figure 1).

Sample size: You can choose a sample size—point sample, 3 x 3 average or 5 x 5 average—for the “rolling densitometer” feature of the Output Preview window. Additionally, you can control the opacity of the Color Warnings that highlight overprinting or rich black objects.

Enhanced preflight and fixup functions: Preflight profiles (Advanced > Preflight) can perform inspections on PDF files using a set of rules, and even fix some common problems. You can inspect PDFs for issues such as image resolution, incorrect color space, security settings—even minimum text size. Fixups are repair procedures.

While Acrobat has offered preflight features since version 7, and fixups were introduced in version 8, Acrobat 9 Professional greatly expands the selection of included checks and fixups, including such handy things as making Pantone ink names consistent. For example, in a PDF with Pantone 128C, Pantone 128U and Pantone 128M, a fixup can combine all three into one ink. Acrobat uses the name of the first ink (alphabetically) in the list, and permanently changes the content of the PDF. Preflight and fixup functions are available under Advanced > Print Production > Preflight.

Improved document comparison: With Acrobat 9, you can more easily compare two versions of a PDF to see what’s changed. In previous versions of Acrobat, changed areas were outlined in magenta “balloons,” but it was still up to you to figure out exactly what was different within the area. In Acrobat 9, choose Document > Compare Documents, browse for two documents to compare (or choose from currently open files) and Acrobat displays a copy of the newer version of the PDF—with comments and highlights to indicate changed areas. Roll over the highlight, and the older version of the content is displayed (figure 2).


Figure 1
The new Object Inspector displays indepth information for selected objects.


Figure 2
The improved Compare Documents feature highlights differences. Roll over the highlighted area to see the previous appearance of the content, whether it’s text or graphics.

Where’s the user guide PDF?
While Acrobat, like many applications, includes access to locally stored HTML-help resources under the Help menu, previous versions of Acrobat have also included a more extensive user guide as a PDF, either on the install disc or buried somewhere in the installed files. The PDF user guide is more comprehensive and searchable than the HTML help, and it’s printable. But it’s also a bit harder to find this time. On some pages of the Help, you may notice a hyperlink for Community Help (Adobe.com)—click that, and you’re on the trail. There, in the upper-right-hand corner of the window, is a pale link to the PDF (figure 3). At 509 pages, it’s much more useful than the HTML help, and I highly recommend downloading it.

Editing PDFs
While there are still limits to the changes you can perform to PDFs, Acrobat 9 Pro and Pro Extended both offer some enhancements to editing tools. For example, the Ink Manager invoked in Output Preview or from the Print Production toolbar causes a temporary remapping of spot colors, which casts its magical spell only if you output directly from Acrobat in that work session. Close and reopen the file, and all your extraneous spot colors are back. But, new for Acrobat 9, the Ink Manager option that’s available through Convert Colors (Advanced > Print Production > Convert Colors) actually remaps spot colors permanently. Save the file, and your spot colors stay remapped. Yes, I realize this is profoundly confusing: It might have been nice to give the functions different names, such as “Remap for Current Output” and “No Kidding—Remap My Spot Colors.”

Another new fixup, “Convert registration color to black,” converts registration-colored text (100 percent of all colors, including CMYK and spot) to black-only, and the Preserve Black option in Convert Colors fixes RGB text intended to print as black-only (many Windows applications produce black content as solid RGB values).


Figure 3
Click the Community Help link on any page of the Acrobat HTML-help file, and you’re taken to online resources. There, hiding in plain sight, you’ll find a link to the PDF version of the Acrobat user guide.

Collaboration
Tired of e-mailing a PDF back and forth, taking turns reading each other’s comments? Try live online viewing instead. Choose Collaborate > Send & Collaborate Live, and you’re taken to Acrobat.com. Sign in with your Adobe ID; if you don’t have one, you’re prompted to create one. An e-mail message is generated for potential collaborators, and the PDF is attached. The recipients open the PDF and are automatically led to the shared online session. You also have the option to post the PDF on Acrobat.com and just send a link to collaborators.

Note: Collaborators must have Acrobat 9 or Reader 9 to participate, but they don’t need to have an Adobe ID; they can sign in as guests. While you can’t see each other’s comments, there’s a chat window for online conversation. When one viewer pans, zooms or navigates to another page, all viewers see the same view. One limitation: Participating parties can comment, but can only save their own comments.

PDF portfolios
Gather up multiple files—including many types of non-PDF files—in one container with this successor to PDF Packages. The files in a PDF portfolio maintain their individual identities: You can preview many image formats, as well as Flash files and MP3s, without needing the original applications. To edit files within a portfolio, click the Open button displayed in the portfolio, perform the necessary edits in the original application, and save. The modifi ed content is written back into the portfolio.

Note: You’re opening, editing and saving the file stored in the portfolio, not the original file that was invoked when you made the portfolio.

You can choose from several portfolio layouts, which govern the way the portfolio pages display, and third-party developers can build their own layouts. You can add a welcome page to introduce the portfolio with custom text, images and Flash movies. You can add headers to all pages, consisting of custom text, contact information and images. Choose from 16 different color schemes, or define your own. Recipients will need Acrobat 9 or Reader 9 to have the full portfolio experience.

BUT WAIT, THERE’S MORE ...
Acrobat 9 is a major, feature-packed revision; I couldn’t possibly detail all the enhancements and additions in the allotted space here. If you handle PDFs in your workflow, it’s a must-have upgrade. For a complete feature comparison between Adobe Reader, Acrobat Standard, Acrobat Pro and Acrobat Pro Extended, see www.adobe.com/products/acrobat/matrix.html.

SIDEBARS:

Recommended resources
Because Acrobat and PDF technology are important across such a wide range of environments, from office to science to graphic arts, you’ll find extensive information on more than just graphic arts applications on these sites. PlanetPDF also features an online store with software for creating and editing PDFs, ranging from plug-ins to scripts to stand-alone applications and server-based software:
www.planetpdf.com

www.pdfzone.com

Note the publication dates for these books; two of them should be available by the time you read this. How can I recommend books I obviously haven’t read yet? Based on their track records, Ted Padova, Donna Baker and John Deubert are peerless resources:

Adobe Acrobat 9 PDF Bible, by Ted Padova (due out October 2008), $44.99, Wiley, www.wiley.com

Adobe Acrobat 9 How-Tos: 125 Essential Techniques, by Donna L. Baker (released August 2008), $29.99, Adobe Press, www.adobepress.com

Adobe Acrobat 9 for Windows and Macintosh: Visual QuickStart Guide, by John Deubert (released August 2008), $29.99, Peachpit Press, www.peachpit.com

Claudia McCue is a consultant, trainer and writer focused on the practical aspects of designing for print. She is author of Real World Print Production (Peachpit Press) and a frequent presenter at industry conferences.
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